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When
you first enter the dojo, please perform a standing bow at the door
as you face into the dojo. Immediately remove your shoes or sandals
(students and visitors) and place them in the shoe rack. The purpose
of removing your shoes is to keep the dojo clean. You should not
go barefoot outside because then your feet will be dirty when you
begin class. If you have any personal items like a jacket or gym
bag you can place them inside the cabinets in the visitor area,
or on top if the cabinets are full. Try to avoid placing your belongings
on the floor.
Your
uniform should be clean and in good repair. Make sure you have put
it on correctly; especially that the pants and the belt have been
tied tightly. Remove all jewelry before practice (in particular,
watches, rings, and earrings), and keep your toenails and fingernails
cut short. Don't chew gum (or anything else!) while you are inside
the dojo.
It is
best to wear regular clothes to the dojo, and change into the uniform
(dogi) once you arrive. However, because time and dressing space
are limited, it is permissible to wear the dogi pants (with a shirt
or sweatshirt) outside, carrying the dogi belt and jacket to and
from the dojo. The full uniform, especially the belt, should
never be worn outside. Immediately after training, you should
change out of the uniform (at least the jacket) and neatly fold
it before leaving the Dojo.
While
you are waiting for class to start, you are welcome to step onto
the mat and practice your techniques, rolls, or just warm-up. If
you can get to class early, this is a good time to ask a senior
student to help you out. If you have come with visitors, you should
help them out by setting out a chair for them in the visitor area.
The
senior student will announce when class is ready to begin by the
command "Please line up". All students should rapidly
step onto the mat, bow to the front, and form one line, with the
higher ranking students to the right (closest to the teacher) and
beginning students to the left (furthest from the teacher). The
students will then kneel together in one straight line at the command
"Please Kneel". You should kneel with your knees a little apart,
your elbows barely touching the elbows of the student on your right,
your back straight, and your eyes looking directly ahead.
Once
everyone is lined up, Sensei will walk to the front of the mat and
kneel. The senior student will give two commands: Shomen-ni-Rei
(which means "Bow to the Front") and Sensei-ni-Rei (which means
"Bow to the Teacher"). After each of these commands the entire class
will bow. Raise up from your bow just after the person on your right
does so. Then Sensei will say "Tatte, stand up!" which means you
should get up quickly and be prepared for training.
The
most important thing to remember during class is to do exactly what
Sensei asks, and do it as quickly as possible. If you do not do
so, or are careless or goofing around, someone may get hurt. Always
pay attention to whatever is going on during class.
Students
should always show respect to each other by first bowing before
you start training with your partner. Whenever you have been taught
a technique, or you have been corrected in a technique by your Sensei
or a senior student, bow and say either Osu or "Thank you". If your
name is called by your Sensei or a senior student, the proper response
is Hai!, which means "Yes". Words such as "Yeah" and other slang
show disrespect and do not belong in the dojo.
When
it is time for class to end, students should quickly kneel in one
line (senior students on the right) before the instructor kneels.
Line up in the order you were in when class started. The class will
once more perform formal bows at the commands Shomen-ni-Rei and
Sensei-ni-Rei. You should remain sitting until the senior student
gives the command "Class dismissed". Then, you may rise. Before
you leave the mat, find your partner, bow, and thank them for training.
Finally, perform a standing bow to the front as you step off the
mat.
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